Designed by Elegant Themes | Powered by WordPress, Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window). However, it faces stiff competition from other tech giants such as Google and Amazon in this area. can take advantage of higher labor productivity. PESTEL analysis of the macro-environment. On the other hand, the rapid growth of developing markets is an external factor that corresponds to growth opportunities for information technology firms, especially through the market penetration strategy (Read: IBMs Generic Strategy for Competitive Advantage and Intensive Growth Strategies). It is an American corporation, and its headquarters are situated in New York but the company functions and operates all over the world. The current recession has resulted in decreased spending on information technology by businesses and consumers alike. This report is shared in order to give you an idea of what the complete Value Chain Analysis Report will cover after purchase. For instance, IBM can cooperate with the governments of developing countries to address intellectual property concerns while boosting the companys brand recognition and popularity in these markets. For example, despite significant economic opportunities in Southeast Asia, countries in the region suffer from weak implementation and loopholes in intellectual property protection. A framework for PEST analysis based on fuzzy decision maps. Changes in weather and climatic conditions can influence business efficiency. While the operations in Ukraine offices have been impacted, the companys operations IBM has also ceased their operations in Russia due to the start of military operation in Ukraine. The PESTLE Analysis highlights the different extrinsic scenarios which impact the business of the brand. academic writing services at least once in their lifetime! IBM is known for outsourcing pc manufacturing to save costs and on the other hand, IBM helps its clients by taking over their IT management. This element of the PESTEL/PESTLE analysis shows that political changes and trends present opportunities for IBMs business. Pearson Education. The corruption can influence various business operations, ranging from licensing, contracting, fraudulent deals to frequent lawsuits. It started under the name of "Computing-Tabulating-Recording-Company" and later it became IBM. We invest deep in order to bring you insightful research which can add tangible value to your business or academic goals, at such affordable pricing. We invest deep in order to bring you insightful research which can add tangible value to your business or academic goals, at such affordable pricing. Growth opportunities in government business segment, 1. Studying the demographic characteristics can help IBM. SWOT Analysis. This external analysis also shows that the company can grow its business through products that specifically target online demand and online markets. A., & Gomez, o. due to jeopardized public trust on business organizations and overall political and economic structure. In 2020, IBM spent around $6.5 billion in the R&D sector. A rigid labour market with powerful worker unions can cause various problems for IBM . In 2020, IBM had the most patents granted to it in the United States. However, IBM's annual revenue has remained flat, and the company's Watson software system has yet to deliver the anticipated rebound. The global economic environment is also a significant social factor that impacts IBM(Hill et al., 2006). Primarily it was a hardware, middleware and software manufacturer but presently it offers services and solutions in cloud computing, hosting, cognitive technologies, data and analytics, security and mobile solutions. By analyzing the environmental environment, IBM can identify changes that could affect their business and plan accordingly. This has had a negative effect on IBMs sales and profitability. These mainframes have become the industry's benchmark that competitors try to match. Understanding the impact of technology on firms business models. Factors such as inflation, exchange rates, and economic growth can have a major impact on IBMs operations. Detailed environmental analysis is imperative before deciding to enter a new market or start a new product line. Following are the legal factors in the IBM PESTLE Analysis: IBM cannot enter a new market without first thoroughly researching its legal environment and regulatory framework. It requires IBM. Sustainable business strategies and PESTEL framework. This element of the PESTEL/PESTLE analysis shows that IBM has growth opportunities based on market penetration, customer service, and online services. IBM must remain in compliance with the regulations set by governments and international organizations such as the European Union. The names and other brand information used in the PESTLE Analysis section are properties of their respective companies. IEEE. Your email address will not be published. It is important for IBM. The SWOT analysis for IBM is presented below: This is the sample complete report which will give you a glimpse of what your complete report will cover after purchase. The high fluctuation on local currency can be a cause of serious concern for IBM. Compliance with these regulations can be costly but is necessary for IBM to remain competitive in the global market. The aim should be to maximize stability and growth while protecting the business from threats in the remote or macro-environment. This element of the PESTEL/PESTLE analysis shows social trends and changes that affect how customers and employees interact with the information technology business and its products. This can be costly, but is essential if IBM wants to maintain its position as a leading technology company. Thank you for your email subscription. Swot analysis of IBM. MBA Skool InstallCourses Home Courses Concepts SWOT This can create compliance risks and costs for the company. In this external analysis, the following are the intensities of the external factors that maintain the moderate force of the bargaining power of IBM's suppliers: High overall supply (weak force) Moderate size of individual suppliers (moderate force) Low ability to substitute supply (strong force) need to study data protection regulations to protect the customer data. Similarly, anti-discrimination laws (like equal employment opportunity) also need to be carefully studied when developing human resource practices as discriminatory suits against employer harm the organizational image and affect organizations ability to attract and retain the talent. IBM subsidiary Red Hat has discontinued sales, services and partner relationships for organizations located or headquartered in Russia and Belarus. Economic: IBM operates in a highly competitive and globalized market with a variety of factors influencing its economic performance. IBM. For example, the company can benefit from growth opportunities in the remote or macro-environment through the use of high economies of scale, which is one of the business strengths identified in the SWOT Analysis of IBM. The adoption of new technologies has shortened the lifecycle of new product development. Please refer to the Terms and Conditions and Disclaimer for usage guidelines. The largest computer company in the world today is IBM, International Business Machines. This includes understanding the environmental regulations in the markets in which it operates and ensuring that its operations comply with these regulations. This can be done through a PESTEL analysis. Accordingly, we never encourage or endorse its direct As IBM. can enter in low taxation markets and benefit from high profits that can be invested in research and development activities. However, despite such trend of improving protections, the company still faces issues in developing markets. Data Masking Technologies Software Market Product Outlook Chapter 5. Corruption puts a negative impact on the business environment. Leveraging technology for environmental protection, Extends the strategy and design expertise of IBM iX, Strengthened the IBM Connections portfolio and Launched new offering - IBM Connections Engagement Center, Strengthens IBM's Securitys portfolio by adding C-Suite decision making solution, Expand disaster recovery services for Hybrid cloud, Risk management and regulatory compliance, Transform regulatory compliance with Watson, Help developers modernize mainframe applications for digital business, IBM Segmentation, Targeting and Positioning (STP) Analysis. Warning! Operating in such a market can lower the production cost of IBM. Moreover, if the government of the country under consideration is not serious about protecting the intellectual property rights of business organizations, it will deter the entrepreneurs from investing in organizations due to high risk of ideas being stolen. We invest deep in order to bring you insightful research which can add tangible value to your business or academic goals, at such affordable pricing. As a technology company, IBM is heavily reliant on the latest technological advancements to maintain its competitive advantage. IBM announced its third consecutive goal for the use of renewable electricity in February 2021, as well as its fifth consecutive goal to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and a new goal to reach net-zero greenhouse gas emissions. Thus, this external analysis case helps determine the strategic options for the company. PESTLE Analysis of IBM examines the various external factors like political, economic, social, technological (PEST) which impacts its business along with legal & environmental factors. Daidj, N. Moreover, a well-developed governance system with a democratic political environment makes the business environment more comfortable for international business organizations like IBM. We invest deep in order to bring you insightful research which can add tangible value to your business or academic goals, at such affordable pricing. Copyright 2023. Understanding the demographic trends, power structures, consumers spending patterns and shared beliefs can help IBM. * By clicking on "Buy Now" you agree to accept our ", On purchase the IBM SWOT & PESTLE Analysis PDF report will reach you. The company is also affected by US government policy decisions, such as those related to taxation, immigration, data privacy, and intellectual property. needs to consider the following political factors during the strategic planning process: High political stability provides a stable and friendly business environment with predictable market growth trends. Integrity. IBM. If IBM. please submit your details here. Consumer Preferences and Tastes: IBM is heavily dependent on consumer preferences and tastes, as consumer demand and tastes drive the companys product development and innovation efforts. New technologies can provide IBM with new opportunities to grow and expand its businesses. should invest in disruptive technologies to maximize the profits and re-invest the profits for future disruptive technologies. * They will have some level of impact on it. This report is shared in order to give you an idea of what the complete M&A Report and Analysis Report will cover after purchase. IBM PESTEL/PESTLE Analysis & Recommendations International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) employs organizational capabilities to continue growing the business, despite challenges based on the opportunities and threats in the information technology industry's remote or macro-environment, such as the ones outlined in this PESTEL/PESTLE analysis of the firm. should study the consumers leisure interests and should focus more on enhancing the customer experience if customers prefer experiential products over traditional product offerings. to develop new products quickly, increase product range diversity, integrate flexibility into the value chain and develop healthy business relationships with value chain partners. The high interest rate will encourage the attitude towards investment and increase growth opportunities for IBM. This report is shared in order to give you an idea of what the complete Key Performance Indicators (KPI's) Report will cover after purchase. can take it as an opportunity and adopt green business practices to win the trust of stakeholders. Overhauling of H1B work visa program by Trump administration, 1. The growing environmental pollution coupled with technological advancement has compelled business organizations to adopt innovative recycling and waste management practices. Berkshire reduced stake in the company in 2017 with concerns regarding increasing competition faced by IBM in cloud segment and declining global server market size. IBM constantly spends money in the research sector, and the number speaks for itself. Pestle analysis is conducted in IBM to identify and analyze external forces that may have an impact on their business. This condition in the remote or macro-environment is a challenge against IBMs strategies of generating higher revenues in developing markets. Proposal, Question IBM. Issa, T., Chang, V., & Issa, T. (2010). For example, the company must comply with government regulations related to data privacy and security, as well as antitrust laws. We invest deep in order to bring you insightful research which can add tangible value to your business or academic goals, at such affordable pricing. The focus should also be kept on decreasing cybercrime. This article may not be reproduced, distributed, or mirrored without written permission from Panmore Institute and its author/s. The economic factors affecting IBM are numerous. The following technological external factors affect IBMs business capabilities: IBM faces the external factor of technological integration in various industries and markets. In case you want this report emailed straight into your email inbox, kindly share your details below. International business. As the world economy fluctuates, so does the demand for IBMs products and services. Tax policies of different countries should be kept in mind while entering new markets and while pricing products and services in already tapped markets. PESTEL Analysis is a strategic management tool that IBM leadership can use to make better decisions. We invest deep in order to bring you insightful research which can add tangible value to your business or academic goals, at such affordable pricing. For instance, extreme weather conditions can increase the cost of operations and compel the IBM. Businesses are becoming increasingly technological, hence the importance of the T in PESTLE analysis. Loss of confidence expressed by major shareholder, 1. (2012). These rights give them the exclusive right to use their inventions and prevent others from copying or using them without permission. The PESTEL (Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental and Legal) Analysis of IBM (International Business Machines Corporation) highlights the companys key opportunities and maximum potential for growth in the global market. Furthermore, IBM is subject to a range of intellectual property laws that protect its inventions and intellectual property rights. Political factors like Trumps trade war with China can have adverse effects on tech giants. IBM SWOT Analysis Weaknesses IBM. I have used them in a lot of my personal research work.-Mudassir KhanAccounting and Business, Melbourne Polytechnic, Here the research is to-the-point, no beating round the bush. The following is a PESTEL analysis of IBM: The political factors affecting IBM are largely related to its global operations. Segmentation, Targeting and Positioning (STP) Analysis Report. By assessing the economic environment, IBM can identify potential risks and opportunities and develop plans to take advantage of them. For different referencing styles and detailed guidelines, please click here. design effective marketing messages and fulfil corporate objectives through informed PESTEL analysis. A strong US dollar makes IBMs products more expensive in foreign markets and can reduce demand for its products. The organization, with its long history going back to the nineteenth century, is one of the few Information Techniques. 27 Market Dynamic Analysis and Development Suggestions. A careful review of legal risks is necessary to avoid getting into significant legal trouble. IBM has been a leader in the development and implementation of blockchain technology, which has allowed them to create secure and reliable platforms for data sharing and transactions. It is important for IBM. In IBMs case, the following political external factors are significant: Governments move for digitization is an external factor that creates opportunity for IBM to offer information technology products that address this need in governmental organizations. Addressing the external factors increases IBMs rate of success in boosting the performance of its global business. UCF Research Guides. Over the next five to ten years, the worldwide quantum computing business is expected to expand from hundreds of millions of dollars to billions. Such changes can also influence the consumers' spending patterns, causing the organization to revise its product and marketing strategies. Economic conditions may present opportunities and threats that affect IBM and the information technology industry. Concerns over confidential information of users being vulnerable to leaks 3. 1. IBM has customers, partners, and suppliers in many different countries, and the companys operations can be affected by changes in foreign relations. Providing a secure work environment for the workforce is the ethical and moral obligation of IBM. For example, the external factors in the technological aspect of the external analysis can guide the companys innovation programs. to prioritize and focus on marketing the eco-friendly nature of their products over customary value propositions. In some societies, consuming the offered product is considered a status symbol, while, some people use the same products for functional aspects. Similarly, market segmentation based on social class may be ineffective where social class stratification is low. should also attempt to understand the degree of consumer ethnocentrism and consider the country of origin effect to determine local consumers evaluation of foreign products. Operating in countries with high corruption level and weak law enforcement makes the business environment increasingly unpredictable for IBM. There is a growing trend towards the use of green/eco-friendly products. Stiff competition in the cloud and analytics segment, 1. 4. o Economies of developing nations were growing . Your email address will not be published. Changes in governments and policies should be kept in mind while implementing and executing plans in different countries. The organization may also study the industry specific taxation policies to understand the host government's priorities and interest in developing industries. Mugwe, C. W. (2014). The external analysis also identifies opportunities to diversify IBMs business based on the external factor of technological integration in industries and markets. By conducting this analysis, IBM can identify potential risks and opportunities and develop plans to address them. (2009). 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