However, dried runs can be difficult to remove. A minimum of 3 coats is recommended. Why Does Flat Out Flat Topcoat Cause Hazing Over Dark Colors? We offer a range of products designed for professional spray applications and brush-on finishes for consumer use. When you run your hand across the surface it should feel smooth. Spills must be wiped up in a timely manner. For narrow surfaces, reduce the fan pattern to 2-3" to reduce overspray. *Why is Arm-R-Seal Blotching Over an Oil Based Stain on a Table I am Refinishing? High Performance Topcoat comes in 4 sheens - Flat, Satin, Semi Gloss and Gloss (in order of increasing shine). It is essential to apply a wet, liberal amount of stain with a foam brush or a latex paint pad applicator to ensure easy workability. The One I Applied Is Too Shiny. Always allow 72-hour dry time when applying water-based products over oil-based products. The following best practices will increase the life of your product: The following water-based product mixturescan be stored: The following product mixturesshould NOT be stored: It is normal to see a bit of stain on the brush when applying the first coat of topcoat. Can gel stain be used on ceramic tile around a fireplace? In addition to our line of stock Enduro finishes, General Finishes can custom-make coatings for your specific OEM objectives. Find more information about Oil Based Gel Stains here. Pre-primed Steel, Plastics, and Fiber Glass. Some paints are smooth and hard, while others are textural. A high-performance 2K coating has a base specifically formulated to be catalyzed with Isocyanates to crosslink the polymer fully. General Finishes water-based products can be sprayed through compressed air, HVLP, airless or C.A.S. *Which Is Better as a Sealer? 1 part Milk Paint + 1 part Pre-Stain Natural [50:50 mix] Glossy surfaces have the most risk of poor adhesion. You will see stratification or separation, which is normal. Start slowly, monitor to see if buildup is occurring. Oil-based topcoats require mineral spirits for cleanup. Use enough material to provide a wet film. For more related content, subscribe to our newsletter! They are a great way to layer and intensify color. The ingredients in Brushable White Enamel cause it to dry slower than Enduro White Poly. This is normal. If you want the look and feel of wax with more durability, use our General Finishes Flat Out Flat Topcoat. Hand Application of General Finishes Water Based Wood Stains Always stir the contents well. Then follow with a second scrubbing with a 50:50 mix of denatured alcohol and water, also using a Scotch-Brite pad. We prefer applying the Gel Stain over a slip coat of mineral spirits instead of topcoat as shown in this video, "How to Apply Gel Stain to Raw Wood". VIDEO: How to update or refinish cabinets and woodwork light paint color using a sprayer. Cooler temperatures or higher humidity will prolong dry time to 8-10 hours. For a more water-resistant finish, we recommend visiting a finish dealer that carries lines specifically designed for high water use such as an Epoxy or a professional two-step catalyzed finish such as General Finishes Conversion Varnish. All water needs to evaporate is sufficient air movement. You can mix High Performance topcoats to adjust sheen. Be sure to REALLY clean the chime and the lid of the can to assure a tight seal. The key is to learn the colors that are the most extreme among your favorite manufacturers and use them accordingly. Apply a thin coat first that will dry and harden faster. wide. Go to a heavier grit if surface irregularities are not fully removed. It contains all the consumer-friendly characteristics of PolyAcrylic Blend. General Finishes flooring topcoat, Pro Image, is fortified with significantly more urethane to increase durability. You may have to sand down and start over if that is not successful. For more instructions about applying Top Coats, click here. Here is a suggestion for your contracts: Always test your project's ENTIRE finishing schedule (from cleaning to topcoat) on an inside door or a more hidden area of the piece. Scrub with a solvent, such as mineral spirits, to break the wax barrier. FOF finish will mark up more easily because of increased matting agents used to reduce the sheen, so it is not recommended for high-use tabletops. Instructional Video: How to Prep Sand New or Raw Wood. If the finish comes off easily, we recommend trying a sealing binder primer before you apply the paint, such as XIM 400 White Primer Sealer Bonder or whatever is recommended for paper veneer at your local hardware or paint store. *How Can I Get Stain and Topcoat to Adhere to Knots on Pine? Tom Monahan shows how to hand apply our water-based topcoats for indoor projects. It can be intermixed with other General Finishes Glaze Effects and Milk Paint colors to create custom colors. We know of many customers that have achieved great results frombuffing Arm-R-Seal with auto polishes, providing that the finish has cured for 7 to 10 days. Video Tutorial: How to Prep Existing High Use Finishes for Stain or Paint. What you are seeing is some of the fillers coagulating. but they also may be reduced 10 to 20% with water or GF Extender. Can I use a cross linker with High Performance Topcoat to improve performance? per quart) to improve open time for application. Clean the project and apply 2 coats of General Finishes Stain Blocker with a brush, roller or by spraying. Check out Water-Based Tintable 2K Clear and White Poly. Excellent adhesion properties on properly cleaned and prepped wood, plastics, fiberglass, and pre-rimed steel. If you choose to proceed, test for adhesion on a hidden area of your project before getting started. In cases of species like White Oak top coats can pull tannin from the wood leaving an undesirable color affect. A topcoat will provide greater durability and protection than wax finishes over time. Thinning: If necessary, thin with 10-20% water. Milk Paint will have a better chance of adhering than Gel Stain. Immediately correct lap marks by rewetting the entire working area with stain and wiping the excess off. What Causes Orange Peel When Spraying A Water-Based Product? It can also be used on cutting boards, utensils, or bowls. Neutral paint colors (light grays, browns, dark blues, dark greens, dark reds, etc.) Use Bloxygen to help remove excess oxygen from your can of finish to help preserve it longer. We recommend no more than 1-2 coats, then finish with 1-2 coats of topcoat. Renewable resources are a recent, eco-friendly advancement in the paint and coatings industry. Scratch Resistance is strong with both products. It is our premium paint, carefully engineered for durability, ease of application and exterior use. The free dry time is only 15 minutes with 2-4 hours between coats, which means you can finish a project in short order. You will have to sand the project down, apply an exterior stain and recoat with Exterior 450. GF feels that appropriate cleaning and sanding delivers a better result and saves money. Water based products do not last forever, even when unopened. If you use water-based topcoats over oil-based finishes, make sure that you wait 72 hours between the two products. It is easy to make your own custom color Dye Stain by adding in 10% increments until you achieve the color you want. Decant remaining product from the can before stirring. If you have issues with uneven coverage, wipe back the excess with an absorbent cloth. Stick with Modge Podge. There are several techniques by Jeff Jewitt of Homestead Finishing Products: Using Mirka Royal Micro sandpaper, always start with 1500-grit sandpaper. As with all products that are not manufactured by General Finishes, always test for compatibility on a hidden area of your project before getting started. We recommend using coasters to protect your wood from water condensation and pot holders to protect from heat. Paint on a wet, liberal coat with a wide foam brush, bristle brush, or paint pad applicator. You can get a general overview of different wood finishes here. Do not practice on your new furniture! Most likely the chalk paint is so dry it is pulling some of the solvents away from the High Performance, causing an uneven finish or the appearance of streaking. Apply a quarter-sized dab of polish to sand one section. Additionally, General Finishes Water Based Wood Stains can be mixed into the Reducer, which will lighten the color and thin the viscosity so it will penetrate deeper into the wood. Sanding and cleaning are an essential part of any refinishing process. Decant the amount of Arm-R-Seal you will need into a foil covered bowl or paper cup and reseal the can right away. GF Milk Paints are self-sealing so it is not necessary to use primer. Milk Paints are rated for exterior use and do not require a Top Coat when used in outdoor applications. For all of the following mixes, GF recommends the following two steps: Milk Paint + Winter White Glaze EffectsORMilk Paint + Water Based Whitewash Wood Stain. Use enough material to provide a wet film. Let dry 2-4 hours. This phenomena will not occur in colors that have less variance in densities. It may take two or 3 coats to get complete coverage. Break your work into sections such as dresser top or drawer fronts. They are low odor, spray beautifully and clean up with water. Use a foam brush or paint pad applicator. Most dyes, such as Trans Tint, can only be mixed with alcohol or water, not mineral spirits. *How Do I Correct the Haze That Appeared When I Applied Gel Satin Topcoat Over 3 Coats of Gel Stain?*. Toning should always be done in small increments to achieve the desired color. Stain Blocker is most likely to stop the bleed-through of all options listed above because it was specifically engineered to block the most persistent bleed-through. It is recommended for low-use projects other than kitchen cabinets and tabletops. Each type of manufactured paint has a different look, feel and intended use. On large flat areas, use wet, even patterns 6 to 8 wide. Unfortunately, this a problem common among highly durable paints in the industry. When applied too soon,Arm-R-Seal will likely preventthe linseed oil-based stain from gassing out and drying completely due to solvent entrapment, causing a haze. Also note that Enduro-Var ADHERES WELL only over WATER STAINS, DYE STAINS, and RAW WOOD. You can add more mineral spirits, but test first. *Why Did the Finish On My Piece Become Cloudy After Top-Coating Milk Paint with High Performance? Overlap each pass of stain 50% for even coverage and wipe back the excess with an absorbent cloth. When you think about it, interior doors don't take a lot of wear. More information about Oil Based Gel Stains. Spray application: Strain topcoat through a fine-mesh filter before spraying. GRAIN RAISE: Water-based dye stains pop the wood grain more than solvent-based versions, but like all water-based stain products, it will raise the grain of the wood a bit. It depends on the type of use you plan for your butcher-block top and the look you want. It is formulated for furniture, cabinets and millwork. Use an oil-free tack cloth to wipe off the powder. If you cannot achieve enough abrasion by sanding, apply a De-Glosser, available at any paint store. But white and light paints can react if clear coated with a waterbased finish; water-based topcoats are reactive and may draw out substances in the wood such as tannins, dyes or unknown substances in existing finishes causing the topcoat to yellow. Made in the U.S.A. Ease of application. If you are applying Water Based Top Coat over an oil-based stain, allow the oil stain to dry a minimum of 48 hours under ideal conditions. *How Can I Buff Enduro-Var Gloss to a Higher Gloss? And High Performance is not thick enough for transfers either. It's easy to apply with standard water-based polyurethane application methods, and it features . Don't apply any clear coat when using light or white paints. 5-gallon pails may be delayed due to label production and Canadian labels are pending translations. Keep your gun at a 90* angle, 6-8" from the surface. Contact a tile store for recommendations regarding a primer that can help finishes stick to ceramic tile. This is a light buffing that will produce a light powder, indicating the finish is completely dry. It's similar in color to General Finishes Snow White Milk Paint and General Finishes Enduro Pigmented White Poly. Home of the country's finest water based and oil based finishes. If spraying as a paint, do not reduce. Bright, organic colors such as blues, greens, reds, yellows and whites are thinner. Here are two remedies we recommend to fix for bleeding that has occurred: Any time you apply a light stain over a dark stain there is a possibility of bleed through. Most bright whites require additional coats to achieve the desired color and minimize color variation. General Finishes goes hard for great chemistry, so you don't have to worry when your clients are tough on the paint. (It Sticks). Gel stains, as all wood stains, were formulated to go over raw wood which has an "open" surface and can absorb some of the stain. That is why our Milk Paint is more durable than the average chalk style paint- the ratio of filler. If extra durability is desired in high use areas or if you want a glossier sheen, GF recommends applying High Performance or one of our Enduro Professional Topcoats as a sealant. 300-grit or 400-grit sandpaper is too fine for preparing raw wood. Possible solution: Porous paints such as chalk paint may require additional coats of High Performance Topcoat to seal off the paint. However, it only makes sense if your project is large enough to warrant the purchase of a third product or you are a professional volume user. Let the topcoat self-level a bit - it will tighten down as it dries. 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