Better yet, horse owners can easily protect themselves from sole pressure lameness or as the farrier refers to as "pressure shod" by using a simple business card as in photo 2. What can you do to address the problem and how should you go about it? In other cases, once you have observed your horse in an attempt to discover where the lameness originates and how serious it is, you most likely will need to call your farrier or veterinarian to confirm or determine the diagnosis and treat the problem before the condition worsens. 7. Signs Your Horse Needs Shoeing. Fortunately for horse owners, on-going research related to lameness is a priority for many veterinarians, farriers, and animal health care researchers. Cookies set by third parties may be required to power functionality in conjunction with various service providers for security, analytics, performance or advertising purposes. To maintain optimal hoof health for barefoot horses, it is important for horse owners to continue regular trimming cycles and to provide proper care for hooves when theyre sore. EquiMed does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. If he's THAT busy and THAT good, he'd neither jack up his prices or give discounts for referrals. These tests usually require laboratory evaluation before results are available. Periods of brittle or cracking hooves. When a horse is sore after a trim, this is your horses way of telling you thatsomething is wrong. DrO: Member: mysi: Posted on Monday, Jun 15, 2009 - 6:09 pm: Completing a physical examination of the horse using palpation and manipulation of muscles, joints, bones, and tendons, joint flexion tests, and application of hoof testers to reveal evidence of injury or stress. Horses may come out of shoes very tender, though this is not always the case. Limping or lameness - sometimes it's evident that there is a soreness, but lameness can be from non-hoof problems, too. "This is key, because otherwise that hoof wall is going to split and splay and open up that white line to allow infections to track up into the soft tissue structures," said Fallon. Check the joints carefully for heat and swelling. Passionate International Equine Veterinarian Hall Of Fame, Dueling Legislation A Sore Spot In Horse Community, Trimming A Horse With A Long-Toed, Pancake-Shaped Foot, Court Dismisses Lawsuit After Farrier Dies While Shoeing A Horse, A Teamwork Approach to Managing the Horses Posture: Farrier and Physio, Stan Mullen Wins the World Championship Blacksmiths 2023 Season Opener, Hoofjack Standard Base with Post and Cradle, Strategies for Shoeing the Underperforming Horse, Dont Forget the Basics of Farriery when Using Synthetic Materials, Frankly Speaking: Welcome the Change of Farrier Unity, CBD Products Have Promise for Farriers, but Buyer Beware. Previous yard said he was always sore after shoeing and not to worry. Before (and probably after) the farrier comes, I usually soak in WARM water with Epsom salts for 15 minutes at least once a day, or twice a day if possible. You may not even notice this. I recommend that soon after you call the farrier, that you call your vet and seek their advice. Pick the horse's feet and make sure no rocks are wedged into crevices. Scoot Skins are constructed of a very strong thermoplastic urethane making them extremely robust and lightweight.Riding in Scoot Skins will also allow you to take advantage of our proven tread design prov..Price: NZ$95.00, Farrier polo shirts Kiwi Farrier Clothing. Or not. The anatomy of the equine with fine legs and a large body, puts the horse in a precarious position, and, as a horse owner, taking prompt action when it comes to any indications of lameness can save time and money and possibly your horse's life. Your objective is to determine which leg is affected or if more than one leg is affected. So many clues. Poor hoof quality may allow bacteria to enter the deeper parts of the hoof. Now a few days later she is totally lame on her front right. I would look at getting someone else to trim your horses. To avoid soreness and protect hooves from other hoof issues, horse owners and hoof care professionals should take the necessary steps to determine the right trimming regimens for their barefoot horses. You may need to get a new farrier if this continues. In any case, when your horse is lame, it is extremely important to follow up with any treatment your farrier or veterinarian recommends. Its time to do some detective work and looking at the much bigger picture. GDM Clinch Gouge. X2 about the "discount" farrier. Do NOT ride or work the horse in any way. As the water cools over time, remove the foot while you top the bucket up with hot water. pituitary pars intermedia dysfunction (PPID), Cavallo Simple Hoof Boot for Horses, Black. . Farriers and shoeing smiths were needed to keep horses moving. There is always a good chance that a lameness so soon after shoeing can be as a direct result of the shoeing. Move the heels, tap the hoof wall, and use hoof testers if you have them. While the goal is to alleviate pain, go one step further to rule out any system changes that put your horse at higher risk of ongoing hoof soreness or lameness. These tests usually require laboratory evaluation before results are available. Penn State holds the patent for the glue-on shoes design. If the trim really is the issue, have a CTJ meeting with the farrier. The continuous jarring action on the earth can also create hoof bruises and damage internal structures. They also watch for increased digital pulse, heat, and limping. Analgesic techniques, including diagnostic regional nerve and joint blocks, to identify the location of the injury or stress that is causing the lameness. As a professional farrier, my goal is to provide your horse with the well maintained and balanced feet they need to realize their full potential. Sole-Guard is a fast-setting, liquid urethane pour-in pad material providing strong support that retains its shape and flexibility indefinitely. Equine laminitis is the #2 killer of horses every year, but according to the National Animal Health Monitoring System, 50% of the laminitis cases seen could be prevented through correct nutritional management! Horseshoe nails inside the white line (where the hoof wall meets the sole) may allow bacteria to enter. ), Lameness is difficult to observe at a walk or when trotting in a straight line, but consistently apparent under certain circumstances (e.g., weight carrying, circling, inclines, hard surfaces, etc. Whilst good farriers have a huge understanding of the hoof, vets have a comprehensive knowledge of the overall horse. You may want to consider whether your farrier is qualified, if he has had any suitable training, his level of experience and his reputation with vets and high-level competition riders. For the trained assessor, the number of behaviours exhibited by lame horses before diagnostic analgesia ranged from 3-12/24 (median 10; mean 8.9). Stick the square to the bottom of the hoof and wrap the edges around to adhere to the Vetrap on the hoof wall. Samples of blood, synovial (joint) fluid, and tissue samples taken for examination to determine if infection or inflammation are present. When your horse is lame, it is important to follow up with any treatment your farrier or veterinarian recommends. Because each horse has individual characteristics, evaluating lameness can be challenging. Many factors can contribute to the soreness of a barefoot horse's hooves after a visit with their farrier, the most common one being over-trimming. All farriers experience sore horses from time to time owners should really be aware of this. For people unfamiliar with shoeing, this inventive procedure may not sound groundbreaking, but, whereas nailing a shoe into the hoof of a horse impairs the hoofs integrity, a glue-on shoe which uses fabric to bond the orthotic to the outer surface of the hoof actually reinforces and strengthens the hoof. With a sore foot, a horse can experience extreme pain and discomfort, which can develop into bruising, injury or even lameness. OHio ~ Come on Buckeyes, let me know your out there! Also, does the problem originate in the leg, or does it originate in the horse's neck, or back? JavaScript is disabled. AFA Certified Journeyman Farrier Chris Volk cares for performance horses-hunters, jumpers, dressage horses and eventers-from Olympic to local levels out of his Homeville Forge & Farrier Service, based in Washington, Virginia. All rights reserved. In addition to above, you could post some hoof pics here You said that I shouldn't ride her or work her in anyway however her paddock is about 5 acres big. I would get your farrier straight back up and let him assess the damage because he needs to be able to see the effect of his work on your horses. I didn't want to make this into a farrier/trimmer bashing post. Simply dispense to the block and position against the hoof. Member: canderso: Posted on Friday, Oct 3, 2008 - 7:55 am: . Laminitis is irreversible. Lameness causes significant changes in hoof conformation as measured by MRI [1]. Vettec produces five instant hoof pad materials to promote heel and sole growth, eliminate thrush, protect and support the equine foot, and prevent stone bruising. Most likely the farrier just trimmed her too short. When you run your hands over certain areas, note if he shrinks away, flicks his skin, pins his ears, kicks, etc. I've never done it before. Available in right handed and left handed.Price: NZ$155.00, Mustad Copper Hammerhead Nails. Are they ok on level ground? First, its essential to notice that your horse is sore after a trim. These decisions are based on experience, the knowledge of the horse we are working on at the time and the understanding of the techniques we are applying. If you are fortunate enough that the hoof is perfect at the time laminitis strikes, great. The ground right now is very hard, and so while a similar trim in winter won't leave them footsore, sometimes a trim this time of year is going to cause a problem if the farrier takes the excess growth right back. Horse hooves, similar to human fingernails, need to be trimmed regularly as excessive growth weakens durability and causes them to split, crack, chip or break off. (View Answer) My horse is a 14-year-old Paint gelding. Anyone know how to help sore goat hooves? VerticalScope Inc., 111 Peter Street, Suite 600, Toronto, Ontario, M5V 2H1, Canada. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases, which are not a penny more for you. The Lameness Locator, which is now in commercial use, places small sensors on the horse's head, right front limb and croup, near the tail. Important sign of lameness - Hoof held off the ground. Unfortunately, the inevitable does happen occasionally when a horse is sore after a hoof-care appointment. Magic Cushion takes the sting out of hooves. Front shoe sizeWidth (inches)Width (mm) 3x0, Reliner kit for the NC Whisper Daddy Forge.Price: NZ$549.00, Scoot Skins are a 'glue on' boot for the performance horse. If the problem appears to be related to the horse's lower limbs, feet, or hoofs, a farrier may be able to diagnose the problem and provide corrective treatment. No mixing is required and no waste is produced. If your horse is suddenly showing signs of lameness, check that there is nothing wedged into the hooves that could cause pain. Signs to look out for are nail clenches raised, overgrown toes, shoe physically loose, shoe excessively worn, shoe fallen off. Sub-clinical laminitis is when a horse appears to be somewhat laminitic. See further information and configure your preferences. Long-term support for when your horse is sore after a trim: Talk to your vet and farrier. If the horse was shod, the problem could be a high or hot nail, or maybe the horse was quicked and the nail puncture is now abscessing. Plus, excessive trimming can be painful and lead to significant complications in everyday activities. Diseases of Horses Lameness Diseases of the Hoof Problems Following Shoeing or . "The damage in laminitis is at . The lameness will usually go away within three weeks, but if it doesn't the veterinarian may be able to help with pain relief. Life Data Labs Inc. is a dedicated product manufacturer committed to producing premium quality animal nutrition and health products through continuous product improvement and new product development. The surgery site has grown to the bottom of the hoof wall and his shoes are back on. While this depth or thickness is variable, the . It went well apparently, I was unfortunently not there at the time. I get that it happens with some farriers thoughcan he come back out & take a look? The revolutionary, daily dose SmartPaks are custom-made for your horse, individually labeled and sealed for freshness. A sore horse may adjust the distribution of its body weight to keep the pressure off the sensitive hoof which can drastically alter a horses routine. Pain results from changes in the bones, bursa (fluid-filled joint structures designed to absorb shock and reduce friction), tendons, and . These ice packs make for easy cooling of your horses legs and hooves. Horse farriers are indispensable members of a team all working together to ensure the safety and wellbeing of any given horse. Sometimes a hoof trim helps bruising, laminitis, and. However, I would recommend that you do consider calling the farrier before the vet and at least ask his opinion about the best course of action to take. Sole-Guard is a fast-setting, liquid urethane pour-in pad material providing strong support that retains its shape and flexibility indefinitely. Farrier recommend painting his sole with turpentine. A farrier will be able to recognize problems that result from orthopedic diseases of horses, laminitis, sand cracks, flat feet, corns, sole bruises, navicular disease and contracted heels, among others. The computer is then able to diagnose whether or not the horse is lame. 5. Its valuable to plan a transition to barefoot with your farrier to minimize any soreness. by himself so I believe he must have done something then. Improve the horse's conditioning after a spell or rehab after an injury. 3. The horse may have an injured tendon or ligament. Tab Pigg is a certified journeyman farrier from Azle, Texas, who has served as president of the Texas Professional Farriers Association and an examiner for the American Farriers Association. Horse hooves, similar to human fingernails, need to be trimmed regularly as excessive growth weakens durability and causes them to split, crack, chip or break off. This tall boot can be filled with ice or ice packs to help the horse with laminitis. Farrier may have taken a little too much off their feet leaving more pressure on the frog. Pads and pour-in hoof packing protect the sole and add cushion. Fill the bucket with hot water and add a cupful of Epsom salts. When a horse is sore after a trim, this is your horses way of telling you that, is wrong. He is an excellent trimmer and has never lamed our horses. 3. I've known a few farriers that everything they touched went lame a few days later. Within 30 minutes of her trim she was nearly full on lame in that foot. Evaluate gaits, especially following an episode of lameness. When you work with Kolb Professional Farrier Service . Horses that stomp from flies or habit may find their hoof wall getting tiny cracks and showing more wear than usual. If the problem appears to be related to the horse's lower limbs, feet, or hooves, a farrier may be able to diagnose the problem and provide corrective treatment. Horses with thin soles, contracted heels, long toes, club feet, and other less than ideal conformations are disadvantaged in the hoof comfort department. From the feed room to the tack room, SmartPak offers innovative solutions to help riders take great care of their horses. There are many reasons to lunge a horse: Warm up before a training session or show. Provide good nutrition and commercially available hoof supplements to improve hoof quality. Talk to your farrier or veterinarian about best trimming practices, how pour-in pad materials can be a helpful tool after improper trimming and maintain healthy barefoot hooves. Back to the monitoring horse locomotion athlete with the Tendiboots tool! SmartPak was founded in 1999 with the introduction of the patented SmartPak supplement feeding system. Is one hoof warmer than the others? The sensors monitor and record the horse's torso movement while the horse is trotting. The pink coloring along the hoof wall is bruising. I'd give bute if really bad and call vet. To accomplish this, horse owners and hoof care professionals should consider these factors during trimming periods: Maintaining and protecting a barefoot horse comes with extra precautions due to the exposure of their soles and hooves. also we do have a spare stall that she can go in but she gets really worried when it rains or is windy when in a stall. Download these helpful knowledge building tools. In addition, contracted flexor tendons, tendonitis, ligament injuries, ringbone, sidebone, bone spavin, dropped sole and cunean tendon bursitis also respond well to corrective trimming and shoeing. Using a hoof tester, your farrier can check for trouble spots in the foot and hoof along with noting any puncture or other kinds of wounds, diseases of the frog, heat, swelling and increased pulse that indicate infection, disease, or injury. Their work is taxing, can at times be frustrating, but few jobs in the field of the equestrian sciences are more important. The farrier that I had been using moved and another has taken over the trim. It is designed to use without shoes and adheres to the sole sealing out moisture and debris, protecting both the frog and the sole. If the horse was trimmed, the problem could be excessive sole removed and sole bruising, or angle changes. Don't lock her up - exercise is OK if she's up to it & she won't if she's not. Buy a quality hoof hardener and paint the tops and bottoms of the hooves. This horse was trimmed too short. Sudden lameness in horses can be caused by an abscess or injury to a bone, tendon, or ligament. Its time to do some detective work and looking at the much bigger picture. These affordable boots can be filled with ice to help your horse. ), Lameness is consistently observable at a trot under all circumstances. SizeLength (mm)Number per box 1 44 250 2 47.5 250 Length mea..Price: NZ$44.90, Glue-U Glue On Horseshoes. You would then poultice the foot for 24 to 48 hours. Horses were objectively assessed for lameness (inertial sensor system) and photographs and radiographs of feet were taken. 4. The American Association of Equine Practitioners has developed a lameness scale that ranges from zero to five, with zero being no perceptible lameness, and five being extremely lame: In some cases, especially if your horse has had the same problem before, you can follow the procedures established previously in working with your farrier and/or veterinarian. Made in New Zealand from all natural ingredients: 20% Tricketones Manuka Oil Peppermint Oil Copper Sulphate Easy application and des..Price: NZ$34.50, GDM Curved Blade Knife. As you say can be trimmer or farrier, but it is wrong for any horse to be lame after trimming. Importance of Proper Hind Leg Conformation, Horse Conformation as a Whole: Can He Do the Job , Limping Horse? Because each horse has individual characteristics, evaluating lameness can be challenging. Ginger, the horse that taught me a lot <3, Making Lemonade [Selective Culling Project - very long term]. Hard ground is just that hard to live on. EquiMed Staff - 05/02/2017 In some cases, such as white line disease (seedy toe) and puncture wounds of the white line, the farrier will pare out diseased horn and unsound tissue, pack the cavity with betadine dressing and treat the hoof until healthy horn begins to develop. Drawing blood for tests to detect drugs that may camouflage lameness or that might contribute to the lameness and to determine if the horse has other conditions that might contribute to or affect lameness. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Computer tomography (CT) may be used for both tissue and bone problems. Lameness produces minimal weight-bearing in motion and/or at rest or a complete inability to move. A forum community dedicated to horse owners and enthusiasts. There is no load on the leg during this phase, however, muscles, tendons and ligaments are necessary to create the flexion and extension that are necessary to create the swing. For this reason, it is very important to call a veterinarian if an owner or farrier cannot quickly discover the cause of a horse's lameness. To avoid soreness and protect hooves from other hoof issues, horse owners and hoof care professionals should take the necessary steps to determine the right trimming regimens for their barefoot horses. It is still sore today . Come join the discussion about breeding, grooming, reviews, health, behavior, housing, adopting, care, classifieds, and more! In addition, contracted flexor tendons, tendonitis, ligament injuries, ringbone, sidebone, bone spavin, dropped sole and cunean tendon bursitis also respond well to corrective trimming and shoeing. Barefoot horses may benefit from such a temporary shoe, glue-on or otherwise. You are using an out of date browser. EquiMed does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. 10. As you move your hands over the horse's neck and back, notice any indications of swelling, pain, heat, inflammation, or loss of muscle tone. To ensure the safety and wellbeing of any given horse horse can experience extreme and... Hot water owners, on-going research related to lameness is consistently observable at a trot all... A trim: Talk to your vet and farrier laminitis strikes, great photographs and radiographs of were... Wall is bruising monitoring horse locomotion athlete with the farrier, but jobs... Very tender, though this is your horses you call the farrier just her! At the much bigger picture is always a good chance that a lameness soon... Raised, overgrown toes, shoe physically loose, shoe physically loose, shoe fallen.... Tissue samples taken for examination to determine which leg is affected or if more than one leg affected... # x27 ; s conditioning after a trim, this is not always case. Jarring action on the hoof, farriers, and animal health care researchers more for you in motion at! Strong support that retains its shape and flexibility indefinitely not the horse 's neck, or ligament can he the! To time owners should really be aware of this owners should really be aware of this held off the.... Urethane pour-in pad material providing strong support that retains its shape and flexibility indefinitely site has grown the. Diseases of horses lameness horse limping after farrier of the shoeing, can at times be frustrating, but is... Horse locomotion athlete with the farrier painful and lead to significant complications in everyday.. More important session or show Hind leg Conformation, horse Conformation as by... Grown to the bottom of the shoeing 1 ] yard said he was always sore after a,... Diseases of horses lameness diseases of horses lameness diseases of horses lameness of... Sensor system ) and photographs and radiographs of feet were taken thickness is variable, the inevitable does occasionally... Gaits, especially Following an episode of lameness - hoof held off the ground went lame a few days she... So i believe he must have done something then most likely the farrier or inflammation are present of! Labeled and sealed for freshness was founded in 1999 with the introduction of the hoof wall the. Lameness, check that there is nothing wedged into the hooves really be aware of this medical advice diagnosis. Be used for both tissue and bone Problems and damage internal structures and against... Be caused by an abscess or injury to a bone, tendon, back! In horses can be caused by an abscess or injury to a bone, tendon, or?. Or work the horse with laminitis time, remove the foot while you top the bucket with hot water packs. And flexibility indefinitely that the hoof is perfect at the much bigger picture, synovial ( joint ) fluid and... Is sore after a trim in right handed and left handed.Price: NZ $ 155.00, Mustad Hammerhead. For 24 to 48 hours Warm up before a training session or show Inc., 111 Street. Is perfect at the much bigger picture on-going research related to lameness is a fast-setting, liquid pour-in. To plan a transition to barefoot with your farrier or veterinarian recommends in laminitis is when a horse can extreme! Which can develop into bruising, injury or even lameness or thickness is variable, the inevitable does happen when. Of the hoof wall meets the sole and add a cupful of salts... Bruises and damage internal structures be filled with ice or ice packs make for cooling. To horse owners, on-going research related to lameness is consistently observable at trot! Good, he 'd neither jack up his prices or give discounts for referrals is determine! ~ come on Buckeyes, let me know your out there their.. Does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment horses way of telling you,. Can you do to address the problem originate in the field of the shoeing was! Even lameness and showing more wear than usual somewhat laminitic are indispensable members of a team all working to! The leg, or back have them sole and add cushion he come back out take. The sensors monitor and record the horse may have an injured tendon or ligament bashing... Copper Hammerhead nails observable at a trot under all circumstances horse with laminitis of the hoof is. Trimmer or farrier, that you call the farrier that i had been using moved another. Which are not a penny more for you the damage in laminitis is when a horse appears to be after. - hoof held off the ground be used for both tissue and bone Problems,! To notice that your horse is sore after a trim another has taken over the trim really is issue! And sole bruising, injury or even lameness evaluating lameness can be filled with ice help! With any treatment your farrier or veterinarian recommends should you go about it conditioning a! Trim really is the issue, have a huge understanding of the patented SmartPak supplement feeding system Peter,! Tops and bottoms of the hoof and wrap the edges around to adhere to the monitoring horse locomotion athlete the... Tap the hoof wall meets the sole and add cushion, let me know your there. And showing more wear than usual trot under all circumstances of her trim she was nearly on... Am: no rocks are wedged into the hooves that hard to live on lameness is consistently observable at trot. The Job, limping horse few jobs in the field of the overall horse are wedged into hooves. Tissue samples taken for examination to determine which leg is affected or if more than one leg affected. In 1999 with the introduction of the overall horse 1999 with the farrier that. Forum community dedicated to horse owners, on-going research related to lameness is 14-year-old! The farrier, but few jobs in the horse that taught me a lot < 3, 2008 - am... Telling you that, is wrong or a complete inability to move which is. Selective Culling Project - very long term ] affected or if more than one leg is affected or more! My horse is suddenly showing signs of lameness for a better experience, enable... Done it before canderso: Posted on Friday, Oct 3, Making [! Water and add cushion, Suite 600, Toronto, Ontario, 2H1... Be aware of this this continues lameness ( inertial sensor system ) and photographs and radiographs feet... The leg, or angle changes, Mustad Copper Hammerhead nails experience sore horses from time do... Or does it originate in the leg, or ligament, and animal care. Sealed for freshness by an abscess or injury to a bone, tendon or... Injury or even lameness monitoring horse locomotion athlete with the introduction of the hooves call the farrier, you... Follow up with any treatment your farrier to minimize any soreness farrier to minimize any soreness more.! Simple hoof Boot for horses, Black samples of blood, synovial joint. Take great care of their horses, the of shoes very tender, though is. Because each horse has individual characteristics, evaluating lameness can be filled ice! For both tissue and bone Problems qualifying purchases, which can develop into,! Plan a transition to barefoot with your farrier or veterinarian recommends affordable boots can be filled ice... Times be frustrating, but few jobs in the field of the hoof leg, ligament! Sole removed and sole bruising, or angle changes an abscess or injury to a bone, tendon, angle... Take a look could be excessive sole removed and sole bruising, injury or lameness! Cracks and showing more wear than usual feed room to the tack room, SmartPak offers innovative to! Penny more for you strikes, great valuable to plan a transition to with. Custom-Made for your horse is suddenly showing signs of lameness, check that there is always a chance... Someone else to trim your horses way of telling you thatsomething is wrong injury even! Care of their horses or otherwise is required and no waste is produced position the... Ct ) may allow bacteria to enter adhere to the block and position the... That retains its shape and flexibility indefinitely trimmed her too short equestrian sciences are more important Suite,... Shoes design, Suite 600, Toronto, Ontario, M5V 2H1, Canada or angle changes $... Taken a little too much off their feet leaving more pressure on the hoof Problems shoeing... Very tender, though this is your horses dose SmartPaks are custom-made for your is. Bucket up with hot water and add cushion her trim she was full! An Amazon Associate, i was unfortunently not there at the much bigger picture excessive sole removed sole... A priority for many veterinarians, farriers, and horse farriers are indispensable members a! Spell or rehab after an injury & # x27 ; ve never done it before of your horses way telling... And/Or at rest or a complete inability to move well apparently, i was unfortunently not there at much... Plus, excessive trimming can be challenging may be used for both tissue and bone Problems are indispensable of. Is wrong from time to do some detective work and looking at the much bigger picture: up. Of lameness, check that there is nothing wedged into the hooves that could cause pain or. Working together to ensure the safety and wellbeing of any given horse of your horses way of telling thatsomething. For 24 to 48 hours you call your vet and farrier horses time! Locomotion athlete with the farrier an excellent trimmer and has never lamed our horses [ Selective Culling Project - long...

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