I need hardly mention the significant contribution of the peoples of the Caribbean in the fields of literature, the arts, and sport. In the Caribbean the majority of young adults prefer foreign music, clothes and even sports. It fosters social peace and harmony among other races and ethnicities. Combating the Erasure of Indigenous Peoples. presumes the erasure of one culture by a more dominant culture, for example, African and or Asian culture by the people migrated between 1838 and 1920 and to offer two reasons for this migration. encompassing Caribbean identity, for in enlarging the ambit of ones interaction beyond the village or town one is quite likely to encounter Caribbean brothers and sisters whom one will instantly disown. This paper therefore is aimed at examining the causes and consequences of rapid erosion of cultural values in nigeria. The cultural melting pot; Jamaica, home to a race of people with more than seven different ancestral linage, has been painfully hemorrhaging its roots/ identity due to a number of factors, chief among which are social and psychological globalization in addition to the lack of noteworthy cultural preservation efforts. Globalization refers to the emergence in the twentieth century, of a global community, whereby cultural, economic, environment and political events occurring in communities in one part of the world has quickly come to be significant to people in other societies. It enhances the appreciation of other cultural customs. Colorism in the Caribbean describes discrimination based on skin tone, or colorism, in the Caribbean . Abstract This blog addresses the Black Power Movement of Trinidad and Tobago in the 1970s. Essay, Pages 21 (5200 words) Views. Thus, Oostindie and Klinkers protest the common academic and political tendency to assume that the Caribbean is principally an David Dressier and Donald Carns have made the following observations with regard to the causes of cultural changes: 1. The British introduced the plantation system and with it, the enslavement of Africans and the indentureship of the Chinese and East Indians. About 150,000 indentured laborers arrived in Trinidad from India between 1845 and 1917. The practice of utilising donkeys as a means of transport, building chattel houses as a means of shelter and walking to a stand-pipe as a means of water has long become obsolete. The Caribbean Artist Movement (CAM) was established in London in 1966, operating until 1972, with the objective of celebrating and promoting the work of artists, writers, poets, dramatists, filmmakers, actors and musicians from across the Caribbean to the British public, while forging a new sense of shared Caribbean nationhood, exchanging ideas and Abstract. In Trinidad, about forty percent of the population is Asian. Cultural Erasure: Within filmic representation. Religion and Slavery Room of Cuban Santera orichas. And when we add to the equation the divisive concerns of race, ethnicity, and nationalism, we have the making of a major set of potential intellectual, political, eco- nomic, and cultural projects. These events created an interesting mix between the native Caribbean culture and those of the different colonizers. 9. Cultural practices are never erased: they are transformed. Using examples from the Caribbean, discuss the extent to which you agree with this statement. The process of cultural erasure is gradual as these practices generally make a slow but noticeable transition from a state of prominence to a rarity in everyday life. This erosion is seen in minority groups feeling alienated from the dominant majority around them. Caribbean Literature Get access to high-quality and unique 50 000 college essay examples and more than 100 000 flashcards and test answers from around the world! Chi Cultural erasure happens when aspects of a culture are in the process of dying out. 5. The massive movement of Caribbean peoples to metropolitan centers has created another sphere of contestation in the construction of an identity. This paper therefore is aimed at examining the causes and consequences of rapid erosion of cultural values in nigeria. (b) Acculturation: Acculturation is where one group is forced into acquiring anothers culture. Great Britain outlawed slavery in all of their territories in 1833, but the practice continued for almost fifty years on some of the islands of the Caribbean. (4 marks 2004). Solution for Using examples drawn from Caribbean society, explain three causes for the prominence of cultural erasure explain three causes for the prominence of cultural erasure. Cultural retention refers to the attempts made to preserve the cultural practices of a defined group, when many of their other forms and rituals have already been lost. the younger generation for certain traditions. One instance was the Banana Massacre, which occurred near Santa Marta on Colombias Caribbean Coast. It is not constant but evolving." Lack of interest, appreciation and disapproval of by. Cultural diversity encourages cultural retention, which is the act of retaining/keeping the culture of a group of ethnicities. As slavery came to an end in the Caribbean, some religions became more dominant than others. Cultural Renewal, Retention and Erasure as a part of values Cultural Erasure The erasure of cultural practices is often a gradual process and usually stems from an on-going conflict between traditional ways of accomplishing tasks in the society and newer methods. Here are Dominican Taino people; Their influence is clear in images of carnival headdresses. Cultural erasure is a practice in which a dominant culture, for example a colonizing nation, attempts to negate, suppress, remove and, in effect, erase the culture of a subordinate culture. It also works to the traditions advantage when it is enjoyable and/or entertaining. A very prominent example of cultural retention in the Caribbean is Independence Day celebration. All across the region, no matter the island, the anniversary of its independence is seen as a special occasion. Social change theory was used in this paper. Social change theory was used in this paper. doing things. (The Municipal Museum of Guanabacoa, Havana, Cuba) Velorio, ou Bal du Petit Ange, Venezuela, 1826. uneven dismantling of colonialism in the various Caribbean countries, and its per sistence in others. This paper looks at three instances of cultural retention in the modern-day Caribbean - the region's cuisine, its faithful adherence to non-Christian religions even now, and its vigorous local music tradition - and outlines how each one may be understood as a form of resistance to both European imperialism and to the homogenizing forces of globalization. Examples could have been chosen from the enslavement of the Amerindians, or the Africans, or both. we no longer find our music interesting. 297. There is also evidence of the Carib basketry design in Dominica .In concluding , the mixing of cultures to form new ones occur due to cultural erasure , cultural renewal and cultural retention . How to use retention in a sentence. Cultural values and traditions are not taught In very few In the case of ethnoreligious groups, is persuading them to become atheist tantamount to cultural erasure? Then there is the rescue from cultural renewal which reintroduces these lost traditions which we eventually retain with an effort to concrete our culutural identity. Most chose to stay on after their indentureship period was over, and that decision has shaped Trinidad ever since. Extract of sample "Cultural Retention in the Caribbean". Trinidad and Tobago is a two-island state just 7mi (11km) off the coast of Venezuela, at the southernmost tip of the Caribbean archipelago. The Spanish through the encomienda system and other means exterminated the original inhabitants. [Alcide Dessalines dOrbigny, Voyage pittoresque dans les deux Amriques (Paris, 1836), facing p. 51] Negro cemetery at Wilimington. Though Africans landed with few possessions, they carried their cultures, skills, and English is the modern lingua franca of the world and as a result Creole languages or nonstandard varieties are marginalised. Throughout the English Speaking Caribbean, the elderly now represents 10-13 percent, being 10% in Jamaica, 11% in Trinidad and Tobago and 13% in Barbados. It is caused by: Conflict between traditional and modern ways of. Carnival and Song. 4. The idea of civilizing nonwhite people can be seen as cultural erasure. This usually comes from newer generations having little or no interest in certain traditions. (6 marks 2003). One of the ways this section does this is through its focus on the Caribbean as being a place of cultural power. This discrimination can be towards both light and dark shades of brown. (6 marks) Answer: This occur in three important ways: SUPPRESSION, ACCULTURATION and INTER-CULTURATION (a) Suppression: In an enslaved society, one person is the property of another. we have lost our identity to America and past colonizers This study was carried out in ado-odo/ota lga, with a sample size of 203. Remove from my list. Indigenous culture is being smothered in many areas of the Caribbean and The Bahamas. Download paper. This study was carried out in ado-odo/ota lga, with a sample size of 203. After the Caribbean was first colonised by Spain in the 15th century, a system of sugar planting and enslavement evolved. Once slavery was abolished, the plantation owners hired hundreds of thousands of people from India and other places in Asia. In the Caribbean, enslavement of people led to Towards the middle of the 15th century Portuguese sailors initiated exploration of Africas west Unfortunately, cultural erasure is a very common practice. Using examples from the Caribbean, explain TWO of the following concepts: (i) Cultural erasure (ii) Cultural retention (iii) Cultural renewal. Our own Caribbean society, specifically Barbados is not exempt from such occurrences. Rastafarianism is a small but distinctive religious group based in Jamaica, yet despite its modest size it has achieved significant global consciousness principally through cultural symbolism and music. One of the most delicious meats Garvey did his best to fight against the hegemony of the UFC, but he was not a popular figure initially in Limn. Uploaded by Elvenkind on Apr 30, 2004. Torn out of their own cultural milieus, they were expected to abandon their heritage and to adopt at least part of their enslavers culture. The gaps in Speaking Caribbean, with the population of those over 65 years rising from around 4 to 10 % over the period 1950 90. 3. and shows erasure of Jamaicas native population. The History of Slavery in the Caribbean and Its Influence on the Islands Culture. As a person of Caribbean descent, I am aware of the fact that we, and our culture, are a product of the process of Creolization; the intermingling of the cultural aspects of Indigenous, African and European people. Slave culture. In the Caribbean the majority of young adults prefer foreign music, clothes and even sports. David Lambert explores how this system changed the region, and how enslaved people continued to resist colonial rule. About 150,000 indentured laborers arrived in Trinidad from India between 1845 and 1917. Rhianna Beau is a UK based blogger, with a BSc (Hons) in Beauty & Spa management. Historically, the Caribbean culture has been influenced by Amerindian, African, European, and Indian traditions. to cultural identity or attempts to impose one (C. Young, 1994). Simple statistics like frequency distribution, percentile were used. In the Caribbean, enslavement of people led to cultural erasure because they were suppressed from practicing their cultures period. For examples, Blacks were not allowed to beat drums or gather in groups. (b) Acculturation: Acculturation is where one group is forced into acquiring anothers culture. Creolisation is a top element of the Caribbean culture. Food Is An Important Aspect Of Family Life. The Caribbean culture is a summary of art, music, literature, and politics, culinary, and social elements that represent the Caribbean people worldwide. 1.the establishment of a regulatory framework to facilitate and encourage the sustainable growth and development of the cultural industries, 2.funding for cultural projects and duty-free concessions and, 3.income tax benefits in respect of cultural projects and related matters. Describe THREE ways in which enslavement of people in the Caribbean contributed to the erasure of their cultural practices. Such as Hinduism which became the dominant religion in some Caribbean islands. Troubled by the lack of diversity within the Muslim community in the world The question required candidates to describe three ways in which enslavement of Caribbean people has contributed to the erasure of their cultural practices. The blog also shines light on the historical events and movements that have led to the presently imperative substantial topic. If Caribbean people have been constrained in their political and economic relationships, it is perhaps these very constraints that have generated the conditions for innovation and creativity that mark Caribbean cultural formsfrom language, religion, and music to family structure. Students whove seen this question also like: and they influence the reason of the individuals. The pattern of using donkeys as a agency of conveyance. This usually comes from newer generations having little or no interest in certain traditions. Cultural retention refers to the attempts made to preserve the cultural practices of a defined group, when many of their other forms and rituals have already been lost. Cayman Islands. we prefer rap and hip hop. Cultural practices are never to cultural identity or attempts to impose one (C. Young, 1994). In the process they focus on erasure at the wider sub-regional level of groupings of countries. A. Simple statistics like frequency distribution, percentile were used. When we think of Latinx, it becomes synonymous with white, said Moulite, 31, who identifies as Black Caribbean, and Haitian specifically. Aside from offering a little education (and editorializing) on Indigenous Peoples Day as a direct challenge to American myth, there are broader connections about the significance of Indigenous Peoples Day as it relates to the work of the philanthropic sector, and especially the diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) conversations So in 1819 a further bill was passed allowing the use of armed cruisers on the coasts of the United States and Africa to suppress the slave trade. Sometimes members of a society are often confronted by customs that differ from those which they have learnt to accept. be on cultural identity, positing that Caribbean cultural identity is a hybrid of various cultures which met each other because of the exploitative tendencies of early Europeans. It is caused by: Conflict between traditional and modern ways of. The erasure of Native people from the U.S. census and tribal rolls amounts to paper genocide, a systematic destruction of Native identity by reclassifying people into non-Native racial groups on government records.By erasing our existence via the census, our treaty rights are further ignored and funding streams for our tribal nations are gutted. Consequently, the original culture that has been erased and replaced with eurocentric traditions and customs, is now again being gradually erased by the various cultures of the entire world, albeit the Americas hold the strongest amount of influence among these new entities upon the Caribbean. It allows for the appreciation of various opinions and traditions. The US then started colonizing parts of the Caribbean in the 1900s. View The Impact of Cultural Erasure Essay.odt from ENGLISH NA at Pleasantville High School, Pleasantville. The culture was still a mix of nationalitiesmany Dutch and Germans settled as wellbut the ruling majority of ex-Britons led British culture to generally take over. 5. Cultural erasure also occurs as a result of the development of newer and more efficient means of technology and equipment and their increasing availability to society. Describe THREE ways in which enslavement of the people in the Caribbean has contributed to the erasure of their cultural practices. In the Cayman Islands, Batabano, one of the youngest Carnival celebrations in the Caribbean, is a popular May event that celebrates African history in the Caribbean, as well as the success of the present and future Cayman Islanders. This section speaks to the importance of the relationship between carnival and songs as well as the illustrate the power oral tradition carries. Acculturation according to Braithwaite is the process by which one cultural group adopts the beliefs, practices and ideologies of another (the dominant) cultural group. The process of cultural erasure is gradual as these practices generally make a slow but noticeable transition from a state of prominence to a rarity in everyday life. Since the very beginning of the colonization of the Americas, the presence and the influence of the African people and their cultures was fundamental in the formation of nationality and culture. Cultural values and traditions are not taught The same symbol which has been used in the Caribbean for religious and political reasons now acts as an identity marker for the Indo-Caribbean community in their double diaspora. Categories: Caribbean Carnival Colonization Cultural Identity Robinson Crusoe. some parties to the process will be more re presented than others. The history of the Caribbean's original islanders comes into sharper focus in a new Nature study that combines decades of archaeological work with advancements in genetic technology. doing things. Question: 1. Cultural erasure happens when aspects of a culture are in the process of dying out. Related Papers. The separation of queerphobia in the Caribbean region from its colonial roots creates dangerous beliefs, including the suggestion that queerphobia is a tenet of Caribbean culture itself. fCULTURAL ERASURE. ff. Caribbenstudiesnotes 100309053843 phpapp. This is an example of how America is slowly establishing its ways into the Caribbean. A. Most chose to stay on after their indentureship period was over, and that decision has shaped Trinidad ever since. We can see these changes in the Caribbean, especially in Barbados. It is in part because of this reason that Benedict Anderson titled his renowned book on ethnicity Imagined Communities. This erosion is seen in minority groups feeling alienated from the dominant majority around them. In the Caribbean, enslavement of people led to cultural erasure because they were suppressed from practicing their cultures period. This was a systematic program of cultural erasure. Today, cultural imperialism tends to describe the United States role as a cultural superpower throughout the world. The Caribbean today has its own unique culture that is much-admired world-wide. edifice movable houses as a agency of shelter and walking to a stand-pipe as a agency of H2O has long become disused. Caribbean Dynamics: Re-configuring Caribbean Culture is a book of selected papers by Caribbean scholars portraying through their experienced eyes Colorism is defined as "Prejudice or discrimination against individuals based on the shade of brown skin tone, typically among people of the same ethnic or racial group. It is a broad anthropological term used to describe the coming together of different cultural traits especially of the West Indies to form a new trait. Trinidad and Tobago is a two-island state just 7mi (11km) off the coast of Venezuela, at the southernmost tip of the Caribbean archipelago. An introduction to the Caribbean, empire and slavery. The possibilities for research, discovery, and the further strengthen- ing of Caribbean ties are endless. Download. In depth analysis for the reasons of the movement, its accomplishments and socio-economic impacts will be examined. 31 December 2016. Furthermore, the use of feathers in Caribbean carnival celebrations also has distinctly African roots; Important to Caribbean festival arts are the ancient African traditions of parading and moving in circles through villages in costumes and masks. In the Caribbean, enslavement of people led to cultural erasure because they were suppressed from practicing their cultures period. Transcribed Image Text: CARS2301 Question 2 "The Caribbean society and its culture have been shaped by globalisation, local forces, technology and even past situations of colonialism. Using examples drawn from Caribbean society, explain THREE (3) causes for the prominence of ONE (1)of the following seenarios: Cultural Erasure, Cultural She blogs about about the beauty industry from the perspective of a Muslim woman of colour, in the aims of creating a more diverse and accurate representation of the Muslim community in the UK. Chapter 1 In the 16th century, tobacco cultivation was the chief crop in the Caribbean dominating the European market. 2 marks 2004) (b)State TWO ways in which indentureship differed from slavery in the Caribbean. On December 5, 1928, Colombian armed forces murdered local UFC workers for protesting their labour conditions. Cultural Erasure is the gradual removal of various traditions and customs from society. the younger generation for certain traditions. (2012 Q6 30 marks) 28. Carnival being an oral tradition is a form of resilience in itself. For examples, Blacks were not allowed to beat drums or gather in groups. Cultural retention may occur as a result of a deliberate desire to keep traditions alive and help some groups to preserve their sense of identity. Its that deep-rooted history of anti-Blackness that makes Maika Moulite, co-author of Dear Haiti, Love Alaine, hesitant to identify as Latinx. Save to my list. According to the Creolization thesis after the invasion of the Europeans into the Caribbean, we were acculturated into their culture and everything it entailed. star_border. Read on as Culture Trip charts the fascinating history of this culturally significant religious movement. Given the rate of exogamy in some ethnoreligious populations, is there a way to preserve their culture for historical and anthropological reasons while critically analyzing the positive and negative aspects of their religions? Another aspect of Caribbean culture heavily impacted by globalisation is language. response should have gone beyond the definition of cultural erasure. Korn Ferry shared that "leaders must create a new culture that retains the good elements from the 2 organizations, and discards the bad. Expert Solution. The culture of a people is their identity as it affords them due recognition. The latter may be more efficient and cost-effective and may save time and energy. The institution of slavery usually tried to deny its victims their native cultural identity. Cultural Retention has been depicted through music, dance, foods, customs, dialects, beliefs and much more. Cultural erasure. Cultural erasure consists of forcing minorities to adopt Western culture and attire, to speak the English language, to convert to Christianity, to stop using their birth names, and so on. Cultural retention is the act of retaining the culture of a specific ethnic group of people, especially when there is reason to believe that the culture, through inaction, may be lost. A typical Cuban dinner - Shredded beef, jerk chicken, black beans and plantains. 3 pages, 1309 words. It will go further to explore how the new face of globalisation, specifically American culture, is impacting on the cultural identity of the Caribbean. In this op-ed, writer Valerie Reynoso breaks down the social and emotional impact of Native Halloween costumes on the Native community, and argues that shoppers should support Native designers instead (a) Explain what is meant by indentureship in the context of the Caribbean experience. This cultural change involves the whole society, sometimes due to political upheavals. The steady import of Africans into the Caribbean drastically altered all aspects of society and culture. Transculturation The cultural mixing to the mixing of cultures that goes on between groups who share a space.