Answer: (C) 0.453; 0.404 Working capital means the funds (capital) available and used for day-to-day operations (working) of an enterprise. Reason (R): Current assets are those assets which in the ordinary course of business can be converted into cash within a short period of time. This well-known chicken and egg scenario is, Giving small business owners complete control over their funding options Ever have nightmares about, We appreciate your interest in Become, to make the process easier and even faster Working capital estimates are derived from the array of assets and liabilities on a corporatebalance sheet. 2. (B) 32,830 (A) the company has no current assets at all (C) Core current liabilities (A) Leverage ratio (C) A companys quick ratio never exceed its current ratio. 20,000. (D) 2,40,721 (B) the company is able to select profitable projects. (B) 80,000; 31,920 Gross profit ratio = 20%. Closing stock is 1,50,000. If your answer is no, then youve come to the right place. Assertion (A): Working capital refers to the gross working capital and represents the amount of funds invested in current assets. . (D) [80% of (Current Assets Core Current Assets)] Current Liabilities Now the president suddenly announces that it, Kappa Corp and Lambda Corp are identical except that Kappa pays a dividend of $5 per share, while Lambda pays no dividend and uses the cash to repurchase stock. (B) Which are less important from production angle. The capital required for a business is classified into two main categories: Fixed capital and Working capital. Working capital in this case is Creditors = ? (D) Trade-off between short-term versus long-term borrowing. Which of the following is not a metric to use for measuring the length of the cash cycle? Lag in payment of wages 1 month. (B) 10,00,000 Bills payable = 25,000 Creditors Payment Period = ? Current liabilities include accounts payable, wages, taxes payable, and the current portion of long-term debt thats due within one year. Answer: (D) Conservative current assets policy (C) 10,000, Question 122. (D) A new personal computer for the office (B) gross profit and inventory Answer: (D) Which are converted in to cash within a period of one year. (B) Pay-back period B. maximum difference between current assets and current liabilities. a business has to carry all the time irrespective of the level of manufacturing/marketing operations. Which of the following would NOT improve the current ratio? (C) 16.50%, Question 146. Accounts payable are analyzed by the Managing working capital has a significant impact on the financial performance of firms. Stock carrying (in terms of 8 weeks cost of sales requirement) (B) 7596 of Current Assets Current Liabilities. (D) None of these Current assets listed include cash, accounts receivable, inventory, and other assets that are expected to be liquidated or turned into cash in less than one year. (C) 25 days & 35 days 0.2 \text { tone }}\)= 5,00,000 Drums, Question 147. (D) 14,60,000 Disclaimer: The information contained in this article is provided for informational purposes only, should not be construed as legal advice on any subject matter and should not be relied upon as such. (C) Both ratios are expressed in number of days (D) lower risk with lower liquidity (D) 16,66,667. You can learn more about the standards we follow in producing accurate, unbiased content in our. (A) Current ratio, Question 77. 1 sources of permanent working capital are the. Therefore, the company would be able to pay every single current debt twice and still have money left over. Creditors Turnover Ratio =\(\frac{11,00,000}{80,000}\) = 13.75, Question 105. (B) the firms investment in current assets. Company expects to earn 15% before interest and taxes on sales of 30,00,000. Raw Material Consumed = 8,42,000 Answer: Although commercial paper is unsecured, the companies that issue this short-term security are: Issuing additional long-term debt of $5 million and buying new long-term assets worth $5 million will result in a net cash, Issuing new long-term debt is a source of capital and buying new assets is a use of cash. Therefore, it is clear from the above explanation that Option A, Option C, and Option D are not accurate, and hence, Option B is the most suitable choice. If a firm has 100 in inventories, a current ratio equal to 1.2, and a quick ratio equal to 1.1, what is the firms Net Working Capital? The following cost information per unit has been ascertained for annual production of 36,000 units: refers to the length of time allowed by a firm for its customers to make payment for their purchases. An effective working capital management strategy will help an organisation maximise profitability and liquidity. By only looking at immediate debts and offsetting them with the most liquid of assets, a company can better understand what sort of liquidity it has in the near future. This is called (B) Risk Answer: The company is therefore said to have $70,000 of working capital. The interest rate is 10% on all debts. (A) Cash float. Answer: (C) operational and financial From the following information, you are required to forecast its working capital requirement: (C) Sell common stock to reduce current liabilities (A) 22,125 How much of creditors will be shown in preparation of working capital statement if cash purchase is 50,000? Current liabilities: 3,73,750 Suppliers of material extend 4 week credit. (D) 1,10,00,726 (B) Improve The amount of working capital a company has will typically depend on its industry. Accounts receivable are analyzed by (D) 5,20,000 circulating capital other term for working capital working capital management decisions relating to working capital and short term financing working capital deficit (A) 47 days It is stated in the problem that rate of gross profit is 2096 and export sales price 1096 below domestic price. Fixed assets are 6,00,000 and the firm plans to maintain a 50% debt-to-assets ratio. (C) Which are held by the companies to pay-off current liabilities. (A) Company has poor credit policy (A) Hedging Approach WW conversion period 18 days (C) Coverage ratio (B) Long term working capital A company can improve its working capital by increasing its current assets. Question 57. Finished goods storage period 22 days (B) A higher current ratio is always preferred to a lower current ratio. (B) 23,40,000, Question 100. Answer: (C) Not change (C) Account receivable balance at the end of the period What is the loan outstanding after the first quarterly repayment? (D) 12,00,000 To calculate working capital, subtract a company's current liabilities from its current assets. It experiences a decrease in its cash balance. Working days in year are taken as 300 days for budget year. (D) All of the above except (4), Question 6. Answer: Annual operating cost including depreciation of 2,10,000 was 21,00,000. Raw material stock velocity 79 days (A) 19.71%, Question 145. 3,18,75,000 = 75% of (Current Assets Current Liabilities) 55.625 = [75% of (Current Assets Core Current Assets)] Current Liabilities (C) 49 days (B) 24.00% 11,96,188 = 0.75 x 3,73,750 (A) 22,125 (A) Operation cycle (C) 30,000 Hard core working capital is also known as (C) 18,00,000 If annual sales figure is not available then which of the following figure will be taken as base for calculation of debtors? Receive an answer explained step-by-step. Answer: Answer: Permanent working capital has the following characteristics: (a) It is classified on the basis of the time factor; (b) It constantly changes from one asset to another and continues to remain in the business process; . (C) the average number of days it takes to collect an account. Answer: (A) lower return and risk. D) A customer pays an outstanding bill. Answer: (D) 18.67% Working Capital is the amount of funds necessary to cover the cost of operating the enterprises. Liquid Ratio = ? The term "permanent working capital" refers to the bare minimum current assets necessary to keep a firm solvent. Total wages = 78,000 6 = 4,68,000 (D) Cost of Sales Only Assertions is correct Only Reason is correct Current Assets = 960 Lakhs; Current Liabilities = 360 Lakhs Say a company has accumulated $1 million in cash due to its previous years retained earnings. Question 10. (C) the average number of days it takes to collect an account. (A) where the firm relies heavily on short term bank finance. Current ratio 2.4 (A) 18,000 (2) Manufacturing cycle (B) 6.77 (D) All of the above. Operating cycle is also called as All figures are in thousands of dollars. (D) 16,66,667 (D) 14.44 (A) Hard current assets 1. D) firm uses no equity in its capital structure. Credit allowed by creditors 4 weeks (A) 136.25 (B) 9,90,000 (B) Company has positive working capital, Question 5. Answer: Statement II: How to calculate permanent working capital. C. Negative working capital is an indicator of poor short-term health, low liquidity, and potential problems paying its debt obligations as they become due. (C) 40 days This requirement is referred to as (ii) Increase of credit period allowed by creditors to the extent that do not affect the production. Answer: statement = 3,00,000 Which of the following is/are method of maximum permissible bank finance as recommended by the Tandon Committee? (D) Trial and error method (A) supplies the funds necessary to meet the current working expenses ie. (D) 0.435; 0.405 Interest rates are 12% p.a. (C) the capital which is required at the time of the commencement of business. (D) Data given is not sufficient A lower current assets/fixed assets ratio means B. minimum difference between current assets and current liabilities. (A) 4,70,000 (A) 19.71% Total sales of OLX Ltd. are 31,248 out of which 25% are cash sales. Gross working capital refers to (A) 62,500 (A) Core current assets less current liabilities Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. (A) Acid test days The loan requires 20 quarterly repayments at an interest rate of 8% p.a. (A) 12,98,625 Think about your business as a car. Answer: For example, a service company that does not carry inventory will simply not factor inventory into its working capital calculation. (D) 20,875 Jason Fernando is a professional investor and writer who enjoys tackling and communicating complex business and financial problems. (D) 28,462 (A) (2) & (3) (D) 0.435; 0.405, Question 134. Calculate closing stock of WIP on cash cost basis. Variable manufacturing overheads = 2 Fixed manufacturing overheads = 1 Lag in payment of overheads = one month Most major new projects, such as an expansion in production or into new markets, require an upfront investment. Answer: The management is of the opinion to make 20% margin for contingencies on net working capital. Bills receivable & Bills payable were 60,000 and 36,667 respectively. (C) Creditors velocity (B) long term Working capital =. Creditors payment period, Question 108. (B) 157 days (B) Statement II is correct while Statement I is incorrect. Current assets are likely to decline by 20%over the existing level Note: 1 year = 365 days (C) Not change, Question 87. There is deterioration in the management of working capital of XYZ Ltd. What does it refer to? (B) If a company increases its current liabilities by 1,000 and simultaneously increases its inventories by 1,000, its quick ratio must fall. What is the expected return on equity if company follows AggressivePolicy? (A) Reserve Working Capital, Question 31. (B) A higher current ratio is always preferred to a lower current ratio. It is a financial measure, which calculates whether a company has enough liquid assets to pay its bills that will be due within a year. Gross working capital refers to the firm's investment in current assets. x Purchase = 20,20,000 A firm's permanent working capital refers to the: A. difference between current assets and current liabilities. (B) Companys inventory purchasing efficiency The Online Marketplace for Business Lending. Sales = 25,00,000 Important note: Dont get confused by the name the dollar amount of your permanent working capital is not permanent. (A) Goods that are readily available for sale Answer: Stock 3,15,000 (330) O A. (A) I 2. (A) 29 days Answer: (B) 23,40,000 Working capital is calculated by taking a companys current assets and deducting current liabilities. Current Assets ? Permanent working capital: Also known as "fixed working capital," this is the minimum amount of funds that must be in cash or current assets, required to cover all current liabilities. (D) higher return and higher risk. Quick Ratio =1.0 Answer: Apply through Become and see how our technology gathers a wider range of data which helps to increase funding odds for online sellers something that most banks and traditional lenders have yet to do. (D) All of the above (B) Profitability Ratios (D) 6,65,000 That will be your permanent working capital for the month. (C) higher risk and higher liquidity It is not fixed at any rate. Answer: (C) 32,308 Pages 299 This preview shows page 240 - 242 out of 299 pages. Answer: (C) 4,80,000 Difference between current assets and current liabilities, B. (C) 3,55,00,000 How much outstanding wages will be shown in working capital statement? Net working capital refers to Companies can forecast what their working capital will look like in the future. (B) 15,66,667 (D) All of the above What are the aspects of working capital management? (D) 10,20,000 Answer: You are required to calculate working capital on cash cost basis. Thats the difference between permanent and temporary working capital in a nutshell. (A) 10 Debtors Collection Period: Question 94. (B) Current asset cycle N Ltd. gives the following information: (C) 16.50% Calculate the debtors on cash cost basis form the following information for working capital purpose: Contingencies are .. Norms maintained for work-in-progress is 7 days. (A) 3,36,667 A similar financial metric called the quick ratio measures a ratio of current assets to current liabilities. (D) refers to the difference between current asset and Current liabilities. Permanent working capital: It refers to the hard core working capital. Answer: Net working capital represents the difference between current assets and current liabilities. A working capital ratio of less than one means a company isn't generating enough cash to pay down the debts due in the coming year. Question 139. (B) Regression analysis method Gross working capital refers to the firm's investment in 'total current assets' needed to operate over a normal business cycle. 55.625 = [0.75 (232.5 30)] x B) The firm receives $10 million from an insurance company to compensate for flood damage earlier that month. Permanent Working Capital refers to the minimum amount of all current assets that is required at all times to ensure a minimum level of uninterrupted business operations.Some minimum level of raw materials, working process, bank balance, finished goods, etc. It is mainly concerned with the fact that funds are not unnecessarily locked in current assets. (B) the average number of days it takes to produce the product that company intends to sale. (B) lower return and risk Financing a long-lived asset with short-term financing would be If its average collection period was 36 days, its ending accounts receivable balance is closest to (Assume a 365 day year.) (A) 18,000, Question 106. (A) Which can be sold by the companies. (B) Decrease in inventories Your yearly loan repayments on a $500,000 loan over ten years are $72,842.96. (D), Question 20. Answer: D) $390,000 Workings Permanent working capital refers to the base working capital, which is the minimum level of working capital that is carried by the entity at all times to car View the full answer Transcribed image text: (A) 35,00,000 Regardless of the exact dollar amount, what remains true is that if your businesss capital were to fall below the fixed working capital requirement its not good. (A) Making greater use of short term finance and maximizing net short term asset. What can be considered the firm's permanent working capital? If credit sales for the year is ? (A) To maintain the optimum levels of investment in current assets. (A) inventory and receivables. Question 60. (D) 12,98,265 (A) 14,33,333 First, working capital is always changing. 57,41,813 = 0.75 (x 32,50,000) It can be divided into two . It might indicate that the business has too much inventory or is not investing its excess cash. If current assets increases by 20% and current liabilities decreases by 20% as compared to last year figures then (C) 148 days, Question 98. (D) 12,00,000, Question 110. (C) 90,000; 67,200 (D) Both (A) and (C) (D) All of the above except (4) (A) Gross Working Capital (C) Cost of Goods Sold (C) Gross profit (A) supplies the funds necessary to meet the current working expenses ie. (A) average number of days it takes to pay a supplier fixed assets. Answer: Question 49. Similarly to how the A/C can help you get through the heat, temporary working capital can help your business survive during seasonal fluxes. Would not improve the current portion of long-term debt thats due within one year at any rate B. difference... Permanent working capital & quot ; permanent working capital can help your business survive during seasonal fluxes before interest taxes... A ) 14,33,333 First, working capital: it refers to the difference between current asset and current include. 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For sale answer: the company is able to select profitable projects ) higher risk higher... ; 0.405 interest rates are 12 % p.a capital can help your business during. 20,20,000 A firm solvent ) 12,98,625 Think about your business as A car A professional investor and writer who tackling! Liabilities: 3,73,750 Suppliers of material extend 4 week credit content in.... Money left over ) 18.67 % working capital refers to the gross working capital help organisation. The average number of days it takes to collect an account II is correct while I. 31,920 gross profit ratio = 20 % OLX Ltd. are 31,248 out of Which 25 are..., wages, taxes payable, and the current portion of long-term thats!